What is mouth cancer, a symptom of non-healing mouth sores!

Mouth sores appear as problems that we do not focus on because they pass more than once. However, it is absolutely necessary to consult a doctor to understand what is the cause of mouth sores that do not heal. One of the causes of non-healing sores on the lips and mouth is oral cancer. The biggest risk cluster for oral cancer is those who consume cigarettes and alcohol. Here are all the curiosities about oral cancer…

What is oral cancer?

Oral cancer is cancer that develops in the tissues of the mouth or throat. It belongs to a larger cancer cluster called head and neck cancer. It develops in squamous cells found in many mouths, tongues, and lips.

Tobacco users are at greater risk

Those who are most at risk for oral cancer are those who use tobacco. People who consume large amounts of alcohol and tobacco, especially those who use both works systematically, are at greater risk. Oral cancer symptoms include:

Non-healing lip or mouth sore
White or red spots on the gums, tongue, or inside the mouth
loose teeth
A growth or swelling inside your mouth
mouth pain
Earache
Difficulty chewing or swallowing
Loss of feeling or numbness in a random part of your mouth

Oral cancer treatment

Oral cancer treatment varies depending on the type, location and stage of the cancer at the time of diagnosis.

Surgical treatment

It is a treatment that often involves removing the tumor and cancerous lymph nodes in the early stages of oral cancer. In addition, other tissues around the mouth and neck may be removed.

Radiotherapy

It can be defined as preventing the spread of cancer by eliminating cancer cells from high-power rays applied to the mouth and throat area. The most common side effects in radiotherapy; dry mouth, tooth loss, sore throat, bleeding and pain in the gums, delay in oral wounds, local infections, stiffness in the jaw joint, changes in the sense of smell and taste, mild burns on the skin and fatigue.

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy is a treatment technique that uses chemicals to kill cancer cells. Chemotherapy drugs can be given alone, in combination with other chemotherapy drugs, or in combination with other cancer treatments. Chemotherapy can increase the effectiveness of radiation therapy, so the two are often combined. The side effects of chemotherapy depend on which drugs you take. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting and hair loss. Ask your doctor what side effects are possible for the chemotherapy drugs you are taking.

To prevent oral cancer;

You should stay away from cancer-causing factors such as cigarettes and alcohol, undergo regular medical and dentist examinations, and definitely have teeth and prostheses that can cause wounds in the mouth, if present.